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报告。
报告其实也分为两种,第一种是读书报告。比如读一本书或者看一本小说写一个读书报告。
读书报告中首先要交代背景知识,比如作者生平,时代简介等,接下来对书的内容做一个简单的概括,与摘要不同的是读书报告最后一段可以发表评论。与摘要相同,读书报告也要注意时态,比如像科普类的知识应该用现在式。
另一种报告就是书面报告,书面报告考试的可行性和可能性更大一些。书面报告与备忘录的写法很类似,所不同的就是书面报告一般是下级写给上级,它也需要交代清楚四件事:什么时间?谁写的?写给谁?什么事? 当然,应用文写作能力的提高必须经过长期的实践锻炼。
在复习阶段,首先要熟悉不同类型的应用文写作格式,注意事项,写作特点等。其次要背诵大量的优秀范文,要整段整段的背,不仅是背会而且要脱口而出,并且转换成自己的语言,写作时可以随心所欲支配。
再次,是要多动手写作,要写出属于自己的文章,多动手写作才能快速写出好文章来。 写好的文章要注意检查,看有无语法错误,有无用词不当,能否用其他的句式表达相同的意思,可以让同学帮忙检查,让同学提一些宝贵的意见和建议。
总的来说,虽然大家对应用文的写作还比较陌生,但是只要认真对待,只要花时间背范文了,花时间写文章了,就一定能取得理想成绩。
2.考研英语作文万能模板作文模板的话一般得分都不高,还不如自己写。很多同学提到考研英语作文痛苦不已,究竟怎样在英语作文中取得高分,让自己少走弯路?考研英语作文高分秘诀,唯“积累”二字。
1.考研英语词汇的积累:考研要求同学们掌握大纲上5500词汇,尽管不能一一掌握,但也要掌握常用词汇。大家不妨从考研历年真题入手,将真题中的考研词汇全部“消灭掉”。每碰到一个拿不准的单词,就记到本子上,查出在文章中的具体意思以及其他比较常用的释义,然后在空闲的时间,经常翻阅(有本《考研真相》真题书是直接做好的)。
2.语法的积累:英语写作中,语句对错的唯一检查标准便是语法是否正确。同学们在复习过程中,除了记住辅导班老师上课讲的语法知识外,还应该准备一本专门讲语法的书,仔细推敲里面的语法知识,要能够在脑袋里面形成一个清晰的语法结构图。考研英语写作中,如果能够出现非谓语动词、从句以及一些插入语,会为文章增色不少。
3.阅读的积累:同学们平时应该大量阅读英语美文,可以订阅一些英语报刊,摘抄美文进行背诵。注意总结一些高难句模板,在写作中时自然而然地运用几句也可以为作文加分不少。
4.练笔的积累:有些同学平时从来很少写作文,认为多记一些模板就可以了。其实,大家平时应该多练练笔,可以用英语写一些日记,一个星期至少写1到2篇的英语作文,并且经常找老师修改,纠正自己的语法错误,只有这样才能够逐渐让英语写作能力得到提高。
5.书写的积累:这是一个被很多同学所忽视的问题。由于考研为扫描后再阅卷,电脑中看起来,要比在试卷上的更潦草,所以大家的书写非常重要,漂亮的英语书写能够为作文加分,同学们在平时应当有意识加强书写训练。
(注:考研英语写作《写作160篇》――第一本考研英语话题写作)
3.考研英语作文模板海文考研作为考研英语考试中的重中之重--作文部分,一点也不能马虎。
对于作文,利用好范文,特别是一些写作模板是非常重要的。下面为大家提供如此好的情景作文写作模板,大家要好好地练习。
另外,这个模板也非常适合图表、图画作文的。 第一部分、考研英语情景作文:说明原因型 模块(1) Nowadays , there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand , ( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX . 注释: (1)用具体数据说明XX现象; (2)原因一; (3)原因二; (4)原因三; (5)指出主要原因; (6)解决建议一; (7)解决建议二。
范文:Generation gap between parents and children Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned). Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes , thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides (due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ). On the other hand , ( parents also should show solicitude for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .。
4.2017考研英语写作小作文范文两个模板内容为请求信模板1: Dear _________, My name is _________, and I am _________。
I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you can furnish me with the information regarding _________。 At the present I am preparing / doing _________, and am in lack of _________ that is crucial for the work / project / program。
Therefore, it would be of great help if I can have your help for _________ 。 Please get back to me at your earliest convenience as I have to _________ soon。
I am praying for your reply with full appreciation。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming 请求信模板2: Dear _________, I am _________。
I'd like to ask if you have _________ / can provide me with the information of 。 The reasons for my urgent need of _________ are as follows: 1) _________; 2) _________ ;3) _________ Therefore, I will be much obliged if you can help me _________。
Please feel free to call me at _________ for further questions。 Thank you for your time and patience, and I look forward to your prompt reply。
5.考研英语一小作文模板原发布者:乐读文库
Contents一、写作要求二、写作技巧三、评分原则和方法四、书信类应用文五、备忘录/报告六、摘要七、告示类应用文八、2005—2011小作文考察类型LiuShenghua写作部分考生应能写不同类型的应用文,全国硕士研究生入学统一考试包括私人和公务2013年大纲信函、备忘录、报告等,以及一1)做到语法、拼写、标点正确,用词般描述性、叙述恰当;性、说明性或议2)遵循文章的特定文体格式;论性的文章。写3)合理组织文章结构,使其内容统一、作时,考生应能:连贯;4)根据写作目的和特定读者,恰当选用语域*。*考生应能掌握的语言技能包括听、说、读、写四种能力。但是由于听力能力和口语能力的考查在复试中进行,因此这里只列出读和写两种技能。*指在书面和口语表达中根据不同的交际对象,所采用的话语方式,即正式、一般、非正式的话语。LiuShenghua一、写作要求考研英语小作文多是不同类型的应用文,包括私人和公务信函(如:辞职信、道歉信、感谢信等)、备忘录、摘要、报告等.它的形式是给出提示要点,要求考生根据要求表达清楚要点。尽管它并不需要华丽的词藻和吸引阅卷人眼球的文采。但是,它还是需要考生在平时的复习中点滴积累,适当训练。以言简意赅的词句及一定的逻辑性,将事情叙述清楚,表意明确。小作文类型:感谢信(thanks),祝贺信(congratulation),
6.考研英语大作文格式考研英语写作题型 写作是英话试卷的第三部分,分为2节,共30分。
A节:根据给定情景写一篇应用性短文,100词左右(不计标点),形式包括:私人信件、公务公函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。满分1O分。
B节:根据提示信息作文,160~200词(不计标点)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。
满分20分。 评分标准 A节应用文的评分侧重于信息点的覆盖和内容的组织、语言的准确性、格式和用语的恰当。
可在文中使用提示语中的关键词,但使用其中的词组或句子则会被扣分。 B节作文的评分重点在于内容的完整性、文章的组织连贯性、语法结构和词汇的多样性。
高分作文A节(9~10分)、B节(17~20分)的具体要求 1.很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 2.包含所有内容要点。
3.语法结构合理、词汇丰富。 4.语言自然流畅,语法错误极少。
5.有效采用多种衔接手法,文字连贯,层次清晰。 6.格式和用语恰当。
知道了考研英语作文考什么、怎么考,下面就让我们一起将通往高分作文路途上的拦路虎各个击破。 拦路虎一:文不对题 “文不对题”是考研英语写作中经常出现的问题之一,不少老师在阅卷时都遇到过这样的作文——内容充实,条理清晰,用词准确,却与题目规定的内容大相径庭,最后得分非常低。
考研英语写作是非开放性的,不可以随意创作,考生要严格按照题目的要求来展开文章。因此,在写作时认真审题是第一步。
审题不仅仅是要仔细读题目,还要准确地理解、提取题目中的信息点和内容,明确题目的要求。由于考试的时间有限,因此要求我们在考场上必须快速、准确地审题。
这就需要我们在平时多看一些题目,只有通过练习才能在考试时熟能生巧。 平时我们可以按照下面的步骤进行审题练习: (1)看题目,划出其中的核心词汇,找出作文内容的要点以及格式要求等。
(2)想一想这道题考的是什么方面的话题,应该从哪 方面展开,可以找到什么样的论据。(3)找到范文,与自己的构思进行对照、检验。
对于历年考研英语的作文真题,尤其是近几年的新题,建议大家动手练一练。仅在脑海中对作文题进行构思虽然节省时间,但是很多问题只有通过完整地写作才能发现。
考试时,要为自己留下一段比较充足的时间进行审题及构思,最好简略的列一个提纲,比如一两个关键词、中文或英文,甚至是一些简单的符号、标记都行。只要能够让自己明白,起到提示自己写作思路的作用就可以了。
拦路虎二:无话可说 在写作中考生常常遇到的一大难题就是无话可说,难以下笔。造成这种情况的主要原因是平时积累少。
纵观多年考研英语作文试题,我们可以发现,这些题目几乎从未涉及到偏、难、怪的话题,比如:2003年的话题:温室花朵经不起风雨;2005年的话题:养老“足球赛”;2006年的话题:偶像崇拜等等,只要考生在日常生活中能多看多想,在考试时就不会无话可说。 我们可以通过看中文的报刊来提升自己思想的深度与广度,作为写作时的论点与素材,也可以看英文文章来丰富语言。
有不少人都提倡多背文章,但是背书对很多人来说并不是一件容易的事。其实要起到培养语感、积累语言素材的作用,只要多读多看就可以了。
这些文章可以是你感兴趣的小短文,也可以是英文教材中的课文。在此,笔者还向大家推荐另一类材料,那就是阅读理解的题目,这些题目中的文章内容丰富,用语规范,长短也比较适宜,尤其是历年考研英语真题中的文章。
通过反复阅读,不仅有益于作文,也可以帮助我们加深对阅读理解部分出题方式的感受与体会。虽然这些文章不一定要背,但是要记住,我们对文章内容及其表达方式越熟悉,在需要时它就越能为我所用。
甚至在考试时,如果我们在阅读中看到好的句子,也可以把它划下来以便在写作文时借用。 当然,如果能在考前准备一些比较通用的小例子,把它记熟,对于丰富写作内容也是很有益的。
但由于考研作文对文章篇幅的要求,这些例子不要太复杂,最好能够用1~2句话说清楚即可;或者就选用一些人们耳熟能详的例子,仅用简单的语言概述一下即可。 比如,在使用爱迪生发明灯丝这个人们非常熟悉的例子时,我们就不必花太多笔墨讲述故事本身,而可以直接过渡到对观点的论述:We can learn from the experience of the great inventor Thomas Edison that sometimes a series of apparent failures is really a precursor to success。
拦路虎三:结构混乱 结构混乱是写作最为忌讳的问题。有话可说是写作最基本的要求,但要写好作文则必须把话说到点子上,把意思表达的清楚明白。
要做到条理清楚,就要求文章的结构合理。而只有在写作时理清思路,才能使作文结构清晰,从而方便评卷老师理解文章的层次。
文章不分段或者分段过多都是不合理的。现行的考研英语作文题目中一般会有三条要求,考生可以对应的写三段话进行回应。
一篇文章一定要有开头段与结尾段。首段不要太长,要开宗明义,明确表明自己的观点。
尾段的主要作用是使文章结构完整,主要为归纳或建议。文章主体部分的每一段都应该围绕一个主题来写,每一段都要有主题句,而且主题句最好是每段的首句,这样更有利于避免。
7.以考研为内容的大学英语作文 字数要120左右In the face of the study section of the high temperature, has been at the front end of the socio-cultural arts were not falling, but the major national institutions to implement post-graduate professional art expansion at the rate of admission is far from the colony, hospital session of the 05 graduates Nearly 50 applicants enough red light. This type of study section of the arts that we do have a distinct specificity.At present, the domestic arts and Test of the Graduate students and other professionals are basically the same every year in October in the first on-line application. In mid-November to the candidates registered for school camera to confirm registration information. By the end of January the following year to apply for the school to participate in professional art and English national political reunification of the initial examinations graduate, can learn about the achievements in March. Schools and ranked according to the ratio of students to participate in re-notice, professional or otherwise re-test the theory, according to a final decision taking place and the places at public expense. The whole process appears to be reasonableHealth and opportunities for the exchange of instructors and no space, professional painting subjects in the reunification of a few hours to complete, according to the reunification of the students score line between success and failure, instructors select students only when the "many forms, many forms.
When we study section of the arts sounding group, to see this trend is a real hard look at reality from their own situation and seeking truth from facts, calm and self-analysis and social situation, the study section is not true of their own way? Are there any study section, there is no success, to have sufficient self-confidence to insist on full confidence in the end - In any case, do their own arts graduate.
8.2017考研英语写作应用文范文辞职信内容辞职信 Directions: Two months ago, you got a job as an editor for the magazine Fashion & Design。
But now you find that the work is not what you expected。 You decide to quit。
Write a letter to your boss Mr。 Wang。
1) Telling him your decision, 2) Stating your reason(s), and 3) Making an apology。 Dear Mr。
Wang: I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position。 The primary reasons are as follows。
First, after two months, I do feel that it is not easy for me to get used to the extra work and night shift。 Second, the salary has proven to be much lower than you originally promised, and I have a large family to support。
Last, what I have learned in the university cannot meet the requirement of being an editor。 I feel terribly sorry for the inconvenience I have caused。
I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming。
9.2017考研英语作文模板网络内容为Part B Directions: In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments。
You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2。 (20 points) 范文: Vividly depicted in the cartoon is a race of humans on a social network that are isolated in their own little cubicles。
They are all sitting in front of their computers, connected to each other through the Internet and their devoted looks and postures showed their addiction to the Internet。 This cartoon, I believe, intends to draw our attentions to the negative effects the Internet has brought to our daily life as it brings in some benefits, such as easy access to information, instant communication with people from afar and cheap cost of communication。
The more people are hooked to the Net, the more isolated they are from the real world。 Since people can easily pretend their identities on the Internet, everything online becomes illusive and untrustworthy。
The Internet, which was intended to bring people closer to each other, in effect prevents people from making real acquaintances that one can make with a casual exchange of greetings and eye-contact in a face-to-face communication。 Serious consequences, such as fear of real-time interactions, online cheating or blackmailing, may follow if the use of the Internet is not brought under systematic control。
I strongly suggest that people only use the Internet for necessary business transactions and personal contacts with those they have already known face to face。 。