1.英语作文《德伯家的苔丝》

Tess was a beatiful girl. Every man even girls would be made an empression on Tess. The story told us that Tess's family name was Durbeyfield. His father----a lazy, poor and wasn't much respected by other villagers man was told he was a direct descendant of the most ancient and noble family and his real family name was d'Urbervilles. This changed the distiny of Tess. Tess would be distined to difficulty and sadness.

There are two men affected Tess's life. One brought sadness and suffering, he damaged Tess's life, the other brought happiness and olso hurt, he was the man who Tess loved. In my mind Tess is an obstinate girl. After she lost her innocence. She still left Alec. She refused to take anything from him. She tried to earn a little money for her family. She kept depending on herself.

At a dairy, Tess made herself independently. She made her life honesthy and work hard. As a dairymaid, her new life was beginning. She made friends with three other honest and generous girls. She soon loved the second man who affected her life. He's name was Angel Clare who was thoughtful and educated. At last, Tess persuaded herself to marry him but life was not as Tess had wished. Angel left her at last. As soon as Angel persuaded himself he came back to find Tess who had just married Alec and had already lost her enthusiasm. After Tess had just knew she was cheated she killed Alec. During her last few days, Tess stayed with Angel who had loved her purely and believed in her as pure.

2.关于苔丝的论文

德伯家的苔丝

拖马斯·哈代

长篇小说《德伯家的苔丝》是英国著名小说家和诗人托马斯·哈代（1840-1928）的代表作，哈代青年时代曾当过建筑师，以后成为职业作家，大半生住在乡下，他的小说都是乡村题材，总题名为《威塞克斯小说》，威塞克斯是他的家乡的古名，他的小说也大多以此为背景的。

这篇小说描写了一个被侮辱的乡村姑娘苔丝的悲惨遭遇，苔丝是一个想凭自己的双手劳动谋生、追求个人起码幸福权利的淳朴姑娘，可是，社会的强权势力连这样的弱女子也没能放过，最终酿成了她的悲剧。小说强烈的反宗教、反封建道德、反资产阶级法律的倾向，在当时尽管遭到了英国上流社会的反对，但却得到了广大读者的喜爱，一发表，很快就被译成多种文字，这部小说还多次搬上荧屏，给哈代带来了世界声誉。

在群山环抱的美丽而幽静的布蕾谷居住着德北一家，他们家境十分贫寒，老德北是一个乡下小贩，做着一点小买卖，全家9口人仅靠一匹老马耕种点土地来勉强维持生活。五月未的一个傍晚，在通往马勒村的路上，牧师崇干告诉德北一个没用的消息，他考证出德北原是当地古老的武士世家德伯氏的嫡系子孙。德北生性懒惰，又好喝酒，一得知自己出身名门，这天晚上他又喝得酩酊大醉。

由于父亲喝醉不能去送货，德北17岁的女儿苔丝勇敢地承担了替父亲赶集卖蜂窝的担子。谁知在赶集路上，她赶的马车与邮车相撞，老马被撞死，全家的生活来源没了着落。

苔丝为此感到痛苦和羞愧，为了帮助家庭摆脱生活困境，她听从了母亲的安排，去纯瑞脊一个有钱的德伯老太太那里认亲。德伯先生是英国北方的一个商人。他发财后，一心想在英国南方安家立业，做个乡绅。因此，他从博物馆里挑了“德伯”这个古老姓氏，冒充世族乡绅。这些情形，苔丝和她的父母一点也不知道。

德伯太太是个性格怪僻的瞎眼老太婆。她的儿子亚雷有20多岁，是个花花公子。他一看见美丽的苔丝，便打下了占有她的主意。他要苔丝去他家养鸡场养鸡。苔丝在纯瑞脊养鸡，完全受亚雷的驱使。她充满疑惧，处处拒绝他的段勤，却无法回避他。

9月里一个星期六的晚上，苔丝和她的同伴赶完集后返回村子。一群喝醉洒的女人肆意辱骂苔丝，苔丝又羞又恼，一心想赶快离开这群人，远远跟着的亚雷骑马上前，要苔丝上马离开，她不加思索地跨上了亚雷的马。他俩骑着马跑了一阵，亚雷早把马引向了远离纯瑞脊的岔道。

半夜1点钟，待苔丝发现时，他们已经来到英国很古老的一片树林围场。树林里昏暗多雾，根本辨不清方向和道路，苔丝十分恐惧，她想独自走回去，但这是办不到的。苔丝坐在一堆树叶上，亚雷去辨路。等他摸黑回来时，他绊着了一样东西。这模糊的灰白色正是穿着白色衣服躺在干树叶上的苔丝。亚雷伏身下去，他的脸触到她的脸。她正睡得很沉，睫毛上的眼泪还没干呢。昏暗和寂静笼罩了周围……

苔丝又气又恨，一个月后，挎着一个沉重的篮子，毅然离开了纯瑞，顺着山路往家走。苔丝回家后，把这件可怕的事情告诉了母亲，母亲惟一不安的只是亚雷不打算娶她，苔丝欲哭无泪，很快村里传开了有关苔丝的消息，并遭到了村里人的讥笑和背后议论，她躲在家里不敢出门。更糟糕的是，苔丝发现自己的身体发生了可怕的变化，不久，一个小生命来到了她的身边，但没过多久，孩子也死去了。

现在，她清楚地认识到：自己前面是一条漫长而崎岖的路，得自己一个人去跋涉，没有人同情，更没人帮助。想到这儿，她十分抑郁，恨不得面前出现一座坟墓，自己一头钻进里面去。她常常问自己，女人的贞洁真是一次失去了就永远失去了吗？一切有机体都有恢复原状的能力，为什么单单处女的贞洁就不能呢？她决定离开这个知道她的过去，使她感到窒息的家乡，到一个陌生的地方去开始她的新生活。

又一个春天来临了，苔丝又第二次离开家，到塔布篱牛奶厂当了一名挤奶的女工。这里风景如画，苔丝的心情十分愉悦，在这里，她认识了一个年轻人安玑·克莱。克莱是一个低教派牧师的儿子，他不愿继承父业做牧师而想务农当场主。他在牛奶厂学习挤奶技术，发现不爱言语的苔丝有许多与别的乡下姑娘不同的地方，并很快钟情于她，他觉得苔丝是一位美丽而天真无邪的少女，认定只有她是最完美的，于是就去注意她，接近她。

德伯家的苔丝（下）

3.求”苔丝”英文简介,200字左右

In the Victorian period, a rural clergyman in England tells Durbeyfield, a simple farmer, that he is descended from the illustrious d'Urberville family, now extinct; or maybe not. Durbeyfield sends his daughter Tess to check on a family named d'Urberville living in a manor house less than a day's carriage ride away. Alec d'Urberville is delighted to meet his beautiful cousin, and he seduces her with strawberries and roses. But Alec is no relation to Tess; he has gotten his illustrious name and coat of arms by purchasing them. Alec falls in love with Tess, seduces/rapes her, and she leaves, pregnant; back at home, the baby dies. Some time later, Tess begins work as a milkmaid, and there she meets her true love Angel Clare. Angel believes her completely innocent. They fall in love, but Angel does not learn of her previous relationship with Alec until their wedding night, and rejects her. Deserted by her husband, Tess meets Alec again, and poverty forces her to resume their relationship. Angel returns from travelling abroad, remorseful at his treatment of Tess, but finds her with Alec. Tess murders Alec in order to run away with Angel. They spend one night of happiness together, before she is arrested.。

4.苔丝的英文简介

Hardy (1840-1928) is an outstanding English realistic novelist and poet. Born in a small village adjacent to the Waste Land of Dorset. As an apprentice in his youth, he taught himself Latin, Greek and theological works. He studied French at London University and began to write literature at the same time.Tess is the representative work of Thomas Hardy, an outstanding British critical realist writer at the end of the 19th century. This novel establishes his position as the most outstanding British critical realist writer at the end of the 19th century.Hardy wrote 14 novels in his lifetime, including Return of the Native, Mayor of Casterbridge, Tess of the D'Urbervilles and Jude the Obscure. He also wrote four short stories, eight lyrics and the epic The Kings.Hardy's novels mostly reflect the changes of social economy, politics, morality, customs and the tragic fate of the people caused by the invasion of capitalist forces into English rural towns, expose the hypocrisy of the suffocating bourgeois moral and legal concepts, and eulogize the industrious, simple, honest and kind of the working people.Tess, a beautiful and kind-hearted rural girl, was ravaged by the bourgeois young master, Ariel D'Urberville. From then on, she began to fall into the abyss of pain. Later she met Claire and they really loved each other.On her wedding night, Tess told Claire about her tragic past in order to be loyal to her husband. In return, she left relentlessly. Forced by a difficult life, Tess fell into the hands of Are again. At this time, the return of Claire made Tess feel extremely desperate.In order to live with her loved ones, she killed Ale, who brought endless pain to herself. A few days later, Tess was arrested and sentenced to death for murder. Clare followed Tess's instructions and started a new life with her sister.In fact, Tess's tragedy is the result of many factors. First of all, Tess herself was a kind, innocent and rambling girl who had the courage to take responsibility.When the family was in a bad state and had to turn to the so-called "Debo" family for help, Tess went to Tranland alone to take care of her family's livelihood.After being insulted, she decided to leave again; she loved her family and children.Tess was willing to continue to wronged herself for her parents, brothers and sisters, and to baptize her children after being insulted. Although she occasionally felt painful for herself as a "mother of a nameless child", she still "treated everything with peace of mind".At the same time, Tess is also a brave pursuit of self-love. Although she was born in the countryside, she was different from those who lived in the countryside. In this land, most women think of marrying a rich family or clinging to a prestigious aristocrat.Tess was different. She did not like Ariel and refused to be his mistress. Even though she was insulted and her reputation was damaged, she still firmly believed in herself.Her love for Claire was unflinching. Although she had repeated her experience as a milkman in the dairy farm, when Claire found her again, she decided to leave with him.However, from another point of view, Tess has her own hesitation and procrastination. Her deferral is different from the collapse of Hamlet's humanistic beliefs, but comes from the restraint of patriarchal ideas. Tess's pursuit of love often wavered between the female independence under the humanistic belief and the fetters of patriarchal women. The hardship of her family requires her to shoulder the responsibility of raising her family, which prevents her further pursuit of self-happiness. Humanistic beliefs also tell her that self-happiness is equally important.Her love for Claire was influenced by her social attitudes, and her humanistic beliefs made her realize that she did not need to worry about the concept of family status. Social morality is that she once considered herself a "sinner" and couldn't get the love she deserved. Then she cowered in Claire's repeated pursuits and consciously betrayed him.扩展资料 中文苔丝简介：哈代（1840-1928）是英国杰出的现实主义小说家和诗人。

生于紧邻多塞特郡大荒原的一个小村庄。少年时代当过学徒，自学了拉丁文、希腊文和神学著作。

曾在伦敦大学进修法语，同时开始文学创作。《苔丝》是19世纪末英国杰出的批判现实主义作家托马斯·哈代的代表作，这部小说确立了他19世纪末英国最杰出的批判现实主义文学家的地位。

哈代一生著有《还乡》、《卡斯特桥市长》、《德伯家的苔丝》和《无名的裘德》等14部长篇小说，还写有4部短篇小说集，8部抒情集和史诗剧《列王》。哈代的小说大多以远离城市文明、保留着传统习俗的英国西南各郡农村为背景，反映了资本主义势力侵入英国农村城镇后所引起的社会经济、政。

5.读《苔丝》有感 英语作文120词以内

Thomas hardy ( 1840 ￣ 1928 ) is one of the greatest writers in England.Most of his work, including the Tess of the d primary, was based on hishometown, dolcet, on the south coast of England.

The firsttime the Tess of the de was in high school, it was a touching story depictingthe feelings of the woman, and a girl's life was slowly, but truly destroyed,not by her enemy, but by those who claim to love him, and I can't help butsigh, how this love, how to destroy their love? Rereading Tess of the day, I amequally unequal to the fate of the hero, but I cannot help but ask: why? WhyTess such a smart, beautiful, hard-working and kind-hearted girl, butultimately as the victim was sent to the gallows.

In thiswork, the writer hardy through the establishment of many accidental coincidenceto let people feel that Tess's life seems to be caused by fate, is the fate ofher step by step towards the end of the tragedy. But I do not think so, becausecontingency is closely related to necessity, contingency is the intersection ofmany social and natural necessity, is a reflection of necessity. The tragicfate of Tess, born in the capitalist society, is the inevitable reflection ofthe social law. Therefore, the root of her tragic fate is the capitalistsociety at that time.

6.英语作文,有关《苔丝》的读后感

Tess was a beatiful girl. Every man even girls would be made an empression on Tess. The story told us that Tess's family name was Durbeyfield. His father----a lazy, poor and wasn't much respected by other villagers man was told he was a direct descendant of the most ancient and noble family and his real family name was d'Urbervilles. This changed the distiny of Tess. Tess would be distined to difficulty and sadness.

There are two men affected Tess's life. One brought sadness and suffering, he damaged Tess's life, the other brought happiness and olso hurt, he was the man who Tess loved. In my mind Tess is an obstinate girl. After she lost her innocence. She still left Alec. She refused to take anything from him. She tried to earn a little money for her family. She kept depending on herself.

At a dairy, Tess made herself independently. She made her life honesthy and work hard. As a dairymaid, her new life was beginning. She made friends with three other honest and generous girls. She soon loved the second man who affected her life. He's name was Angel Clare who was thoughtful and educated. At last, Tess persuaded herself to marry him but life was not as Tess had wished. Angel left her at last. As soon as Angel persuaded himself he came back to find Tess who had just married Alec and had already lost her enthusiasm. After Tess had just knew she was cheated she killed Alec. During her last few days, Tess stayed with Angel who had loved her purely and believed in her as pure.

7.苔丝的英文简介

As is known to all, Tess of the D'Urbervilles is the most famous novel of Thomas Hardy. Focusing on the tragic experience of its heroine Tess, the plot of story begins. Tess comes from a farmer's family, the Durbeyfields. She has lived a poor but peaceful life. However, God, “The President of the Immoral” begins to play a cruel joke on this innocent girl. One day her father, John Durbeyfied learns that they are descended from the D'Urbervilles, an ancient family once renowned in England. Tess's parents are in an ecstasy of delight over the news. Her mother urges Tess to claim kinship with the remaining D'Urbervilles, so that Tess could marry a gentleman. Unwillingly, the girl comes in contact with the Stoke, D'Urbervilles. There she meets Alec D'Urbervilles, who shows off the estate and always seduces her. Having received a job of tending to chickens, Tess stays in the D'Urbervilles. Her tragic life has just begun. Before long the rich and guileful Alec manages to seduce the girl and make her pregnant.

8.德伯家的苔丝英文简介（最好不超过300词）

我论文就是这个，^_^As is known to all, Tess of the D'Urbervilles is the most famous novel of Thomas Hardy. Focusing on the tragic experience of its heroine Tess, the plot of story begins. Tess comes from a farmer's family, the Durbeyfields. She has lived a poor but peaceful life. However, God, “The President of the Immoral” begins to play a cruel joke on this innocent girl. One day her father, John Durbeyfied learns that they are descended from the D'Urbervilles, an ancient family once renowned in England. Tess's parents are in an ecstasy of delight over the news. Her mother urges Tess to claim kinship with the remaining D'Urbervilles, so that Tess could marry a gentleman. Unwillingly, the girl comes in contact with the Stoke, D'Urbervilles. There she meets Alec D'Urbervilles, who shows off the estate and always seduces her. Having received a job of tending to chickens, Tess stays in the D'Urbervilles. Her tragic life has just begun. Before long the rich and guileful Alec manages to seduce the girl and make her pregnant. Being humiliated and resolute, Tess returns home. Despite the rumors all around, she gives birth to a child, who is called Sorrow but dies soon because of grave illness. For several weeks, Tess is overwhelmed by grief and sorrow. Nevertheless, without financial support, Tess has to leave home and goes to work as a dairymaid at a distant farm, where she meets Angel Claire. They have met each other before, and Tess has made a favorable impression on Angel. After Angel persistent pursuit of Tess, the two fall in love and become engaged. Then comes the wedding night, too honest to keep any secret, Tess admits about Alec D'Urbervilles and the child. She begs for forgiveness, but Angel leaves her in disgust. Tess again returns home alone, only find that her family remains impoverished and she even has no place to stay. In the meantime, Alec D'Urbervilles, the evil person appears again. He takes advantage of the Durbeyfields' poverty and continues to tempt Tess. He promises to support her family, only as a means to make Tess dependent. At the end of hope, the girl jumps into the trap of the shameless man. However, the tragedy has not finished yet. Angel Claire, who is remorseful for his mercilessness, comes back, but to find the cruel reality. And his arrival makes Tess even more desperate. After Angel leaves, she stabs Alec in the heart and kills him. Then she follows Angel and escape with him. They manage to hide for a while in a wood before they come to Stonehenge, where she is arrested. She is hanged later. The turn of events and the moment of catharsis prove that the novel is a classic Aristotelian tragedy 有400多，你再自己缩一下。